با همکاری مشترک دانشگاه پیام نور و انجمن روانشناسی سلامت

نوع مقاله : علمی- پژوهشی

نویسندگان

1 دکترا، روانشناسی عمومی، دانشکده روانشناسی و علوم تربیتی، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، واحد اصفهان( خوراسگان)، اصفهان، ایران

2 دانشیار گروه روان شناسی، دانشکده روان شناسی و علوم تربیتی، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، واحد اصفهان(خوراسگان)، اصفهان، ایران

3 دانشگاه اصفهان استادیار، روانشناسی، دانشکده روانشناسی و علوم تربیتی ، دانشگاه اصفهان، اصفهان، ایران

چکیده

مقدمه: هدف پژوهش حاضر اثربخشی درمان مبتنی بر مدل ارتقاء کیفیت زندگی بر اضطراب درد زنان مبتلا به بیماری فیبرومیالژیا بود. روش: پژوهش حاضر یک مطالعه نیمه آزمایشی با طرح پیش‌آزمون –پس‌آزمون با گروه کنترل و دوره پیگیری بود. جامعه آماری پژوهش شامل کلیه زنان مبتلا به بیماری فیبرومیالژیا مراجعه‌کننده به مطب‌های خصوصی متخصصان روماتولوژی شهر شیراز بود که از میان آن‌ها 30 بیمار به شیوه نمونه‌گیری در دسترس انتخاب شدند و به‌طور تصادفی در دو گروه آزمایش (15 نفر) و کنترل (15 نفر) تقسیم شدند. ابزار پژوهش شامل مقیاس اضطراب درد بود که شرکت‌کنندگان در مراحل پیش‌آزمون، پس‌آزمون و پیگیری تکمیل نمودند. جهت تجزیه‌وتحلیل داده‌ها از روش‌های آمار توصیفی و تحلیل واریانس با اندازه‌گیری مکرر استفاده گردید. یافته‌ها: نتایج نشان داد که درمان مبتنی بر مدل ارتقاء کیفیت زندگی در کاهش اضطراب درد بیماران مؤثر بود. نتیجه‌گیری: به‌کارگیری درمان‌های روان‌شناختی می‌تواند به کاهش اضطراب درد بیماران مبتلا به فیبرومیالژیا کمک کند.

کلیدواژه‌ها

عنوان مقاله [English]

The Effectiveness of Therapy Based on Quality of Life Promotion Model on Pain Anxiety in Female Patients with Fibromyalgia

نویسندگان [English]

  • Shahrzad Haji Mohammad Kazemi 1
  • gholam reza manshaei 2
  • Amir Ghamarani 3

1 Ph.D. , General Psychology, Faculty of Educational Science and Psychology, Islamic Azad University, Isfahan ( khorasgan )Branch, Esfahan, Iran

2 Associate Professor, Department of Psychology, Faculty of Psychology and Educational Sciences, Islamic Azad University, Isfahan Branch, Khorasgan, Isfahan, Iran

3 Assistant Professor, Psychology, Faculty of Educational Science and Psychology , Isfahan University, Esfahan, Iran

چکیده [English]

Objective: the aim of the present study was the effectiveness of therapy based on quality of life promotion model on pain anxiety in female patients with fibromyalgia. Method: The present study was semi-experimental study with pre-test and post-test design with the control group and follow-up. The study statistical population included all women with fibromyalgia referring to private clinic of rheumatology specialists in Shiraz city who 30 patients from patients with available samplingwere selected and randomly were divided into two groups of experimental (15 persons) and control (15 persons). Research tool included anxiety scale that participants completed in pre-test, post-test and follow-up. Descriptive statistical methods and Analysis variance with repeated measures were used. Findings: The results showed that therapy based on quality of life promotion was effective in reducing pain anxiety in patients. Conclusion: Using Psychological therapies can help patients with fibromyalgia for reducing pain anxiety

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • fibromyalgia
  • pain anxiety
  • therapy based on quality of life promotion
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