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Comparing The effectiveness of imagery rescripting and reprocessing therapy and mindfulness based stress reduction on insomnia and negative automatic thoughts in cancer women

Document Type : Scientific Research

Authors

1 PhD Student of General Psychology, Department of Psychology, Tonekabon Branch, Islamic Azad University,Tonekabon,Iran

2 Associate Professor, Department of Psychology, Islamic Azad University Tonekabon Branch, Iran.

3 Associate Professor, Department of Psychology, Payame Noor University, Tehran, Iran.

4 Associate Professor, Department of Oncology & Hematology, Faculty of medicine, Islamic Azad University Tonekabon Branch, Iran.

Abstract

Objective: The present research aimed at examining the comparison the effectiveness of imagery rescripting and reprocessing therapy and mindfulness-based stress reduction on insomnia and negative automatic thoughts in cancer women. Method: This research method was semi experimental with pretest-posttest design. Using Kendal & Hollon`s negative automatic thoughts and Morien`s insomnia intensity questionnaires, 42 women of cancer who had negative automatic thoughts and insomnia were randomly selected and were voluntarily assigned in two experimental and one control group (each group was 14). The first experimental group received 7 sessions IRRT techniques based on the Smoker`s educational package (once a week) and the second experimental group received 8 sessions MBSR techniques based on the Kabat-Zinn’s educational package (once a week) and the control group did not receive any training in this field. After executing the IRRT and MBSR, negative automatic thoughts and insomnia of the members of the three groups were measured again. Results: Multivariate covariance analysis (Man Cova) was used to analyze data. Calculated F for negative automatic thoughts and insomnia showed a significant difference in all three groups, also IRRT has also been more effective in reducing negative automatic thoughts than MBSR but these two therapeutic methods have no significant difference in insomnia. Conclusion: In general, this research indicated that the IRRT and MBSR method can be considered an effective intervention in reducing negative automatic thoughts and insomnia in women with cancer.

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References
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Health Psychology
Volume 7, Issue 26
September 2018
Pages 101-116
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