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farzaneh frozanfar; sheida jabal ameli; Mohammad Soltanizadeh; seyyed mohammad hassan emami; mojtaba ansari shahidi
Abstract
Objective: The present study was conducted to offer the model of predicting psychosocial adaptation to disease according to health-promoting behaviors with the mediation role of self-compassion in the patients with Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS). Method: The research method was descriptive-correlational ...
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Objective: The present study was conducted to offer the model of predicting psychosocial adaptation to disease according to health-promoting behaviors with the mediation role of self-compassion in the patients with Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS). Method: The research method was descriptive-correlational and path analysis. The statistical population of the study included the patients with IBS who referred to therapy centers and gastroenterologists in the city of Isfahan in the autumn and winter of 2020-21. The statistical population included 340 patients with IBS who were selected through Convenience sampling method. The applied instruments included Psycho-Social Adaptation to Disease Scale (PSADS) (Drogits, 1986), Health Promoting Lifestyle Questionnaire (HPLQ) (Walker et al, 1987) and Self-Compassion Questionnaire (SCQ) (Neff, 2003). The data analysis was conducted via path analysis and Bootstrap test. Findings: The results showed that health-promoting behaviors and self-compassion have significant relationship with psychosocial adaptation to disease (p<0.01). Moreover, health-promoting behaviors and self-compassion have direct significant effect on psychosocial adaptation to disease (p<0.01). Furthermore, the results of Bootstrap showed that self-compassion has a significant mediation role in the relationship of health-promoting behaviors with psychosocial adaptation to disease (p<0.01). Finally, the model had a suitable goodness of fit. Conclusion: According to the results of the research, self-compassion has a significant mediating role between health-promoting behaviors and psychosocial adaptation to illness
asghar kamran; Roshanak Rostamifar; kamal moghtadaei
Abstract
Objective: Irritable bowel syndrome is one of the most common gastrointestinal disorders that is associated with abdominal pain, bloating and bowel disorders. The aim of this study was the effectiveness of acceptance and commitment based therapy on reducing avoidance behavior and improving emotional ...
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Objective: Irritable bowel syndrome is one of the most common gastrointestinal disorders that is associated with abdominal pain, bloating and bowel disorders. The aim of this study was the effectiveness of acceptance and commitment based therapy on reducing avoidance behavior and improving emotional processing in patients with irritable bowel syndrome. Method: This research was a quasi-experimental study and was conducted with pre-test-post-test and follow-up design and experimental and control groups. The statistical population included all women with irritable bowel syndrome in Isfahan in 2019, of whom 30 were randomly selected into two groups of 15 experimental and control. Data were collected using emotional processing questionnaires (Baker, 2007) and multidimensional experience avoidance questionnaire (Gomez, 2011). The experimental group participated in a 90-minute program based on acceptance and commitment therapy, but the control group did not undergo any intervention. Data were analyzed by analysis of covariance and repeated measures analysis. Findings: Acceptance and commitment based therapy was effective on emotional acceptance and avoidance of experience in two stages of follow-up and post-test (P<0.01). Conclusion: The results showed that acceptance and commitment based therapy is effective in avoiding experience and emotional processing in patients with irritable bowel syndrome and has important consequences for patients with irritable bowel syndrome.
Noura Khosh Chin Gol; bahman akbari; leila moghtader; iraj shakerinia
Abstract
Objective: the aim of this study was to compare the efficacy of Mindfulness Based Cognitive Therapy and neurofeedback on severity and intensity of somatic symptoms and emotional regulation in patients with irritable bowel syndrome. Method: the study was a quasi-experimental study with pretest-posttest ...
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Objective: the aim of this study was to compare the efficacy of Mindfulness Based Cognitive Therapy and neurofeedback on severity and intensity of somatic symptoms and emotional regulation in patients with irritable bowel syndrome. Method: the study was a quasi-experimental study with pretest-posttest design and follow-up with control group. The study population included all women with irritable bowel syndrome referred to gastroenterology clinics in Qazvin city in 2019. 45 patients were selected by convenience sampling and randomly assigned to two experimental and one control group. The Rome-III Diagnostic Criteria Form and the Emotional Regulation Questionnaire (Gross & John, 2003) were administered to all sample subjects before, after and two months after the intervention. The experimental groups underwent Mindfulness Based Cognitive Therapy and neurofeedback. Findings: The results showed that mindfulness-based cognitive therapy and neurofeedback were effective on reducing severity and intensity of somatic symptoms and increasing emotional regulation in patients with irritable bowel syndrome (p<0.01). Comparison of the means of the two experimental groups showed that there was no significant difference between their effectiveness on the extent and severity of physical symptoms and emotional regulation of patients (p>0.05). Conclusion: Both interventions can reduce the severity and intensity of patients' physical symptoms and increase their emotional regulation through their special techniques. Therefore, therapists can use these interventions to control the physical and emotional symptoms of patients with irritable bowel syndrome.
Fereshte Pourmohseni-Koluri; Fina Eslami
Volume 5, Issue 20 , January 2017, , Pages 48-67
Abstract
Abstract Object: Despite of prevalent and clear signs of irritable bowel syndrome (IBS), the causes of this illness is still unclear. It seems mental factors contribute in severity and incident of this illness, But still there is no cure for this disease The aim of this study was to investigate effectiveness ...
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Abstract Object: Despite of prevalent and clear signs of irritable bowel syndrome (IBS), the causes of this illness is still unclear. It seems mental factors contribute in severity and incident of this illness, But still there is no cure for this disease The aim of this study was to investigate effectiveness of group cognitive therapy based on mindfulness on mental health and quality of life of patients with bowel irritating syndrome. Method: This research was semi-experimental design pretest-posttest with control group that subjects were 40 people who diagnosed by physician as BIS that selected by available sampling method. And randomly assigned in experimental and control groups. Then two groups answered general health and quality of life questionnaires. Experimental group received 8 sessions of 90 –minute’s group cognitive therapy based on mindfulness and the control group did not receive any treatment. Both groups completed questionnaires after completing the treatment again. Data analyzed by Analysis of univariate and Multivariate Covariance. Results: Analysis of univariate and Multivariate Covariance revealed mental health and quality of life effectively higher in experimental group compared to the control group (p< 0/001). Conclusion: The findings have showed the group cognitive therapy based on mindfulness promote mental health and improve quality of life of patient with irritable bowel syndrome.
