Reza Afzali; Parvin Ehteshamzadeh; Parviz Asgari; Farah Naderi
Abstract
Objective: Eating disorder is a common disorder that has not received much psychological treatment. The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of schema therapy on food craving، attentional bias to food، and cognitive flexibility in people with eating disorder. Method: This study was an ...
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Objective: Eating disorder is a common disorder that has not received much psychological treatment. The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of schema therapy on food craving، attentional bias to food، and cognitive flexibility in people with eating disorder. Method: This study was an experimental study with pre-test and post-test with control group. The population of this study consisted of 40 persons with eating disorder who were purposefully selected using Gormal Eating Questionnaire and General Health Questionnaire and clinical interview based on DSM-5 criteria. Subjects were randomly divided into two experimental and control groups. Pre-test was performed using craving questionnaire، cognitive flexibility questionnaire and researcher-made attentional bias assessment tool. The intervention consisted of 10 sessions of schema therapy. Data were analyzed using SPSS 23 software and MANCOVA method. Findings: The results of this study showed that schema therapy had a significant effect on attentional bias، cognitive flexibility and food craving in people with overeating. The results remained stable at the 45-day follow-up after the posttest. Conclusion: Based on the results، it can be concluded that schema therapy can be used as an effective treatment method in people with binge eating disorder.
A
Fatemeh Sendi; P. Ehteshamzadeh; Parviz Asgari; Mosa Kafie
Volume 6, Issue 23 , December 2017, , Pages 74-91
Abstract
Introduction:The purpose of this study investigated the relationship between Cognitive Attentional Syndrome (CAS), anxiety and depression attention to the mediating role of coping styles in burned patients. Method: 170 patients from Rasht Burn Center entered the research through random sampling and surveys ...
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Introduction:The purpose of this study investigated the relationship between Cognitive Attentional Syndrome (CAS), anxiety and depression attention to the mediating role of coping styles in burned patients. Method: 170 patients from Rasht Burn Center entered the research through random sampling and surveys of mental disorders SCL-90- R, CAS-1 scale, coping styles scal CISS (Endler & Parker, 1990), was completed. The research method was correlation and the proposed model through structural equation modeling (SEM) were analyzed. To test the mediating effects bootstrap method was used. Results:The results showed positive and significant impact CAS on depression and anxiety symptoms. The findings revealed a significant negative impact problem-focused coping style on anxiety and depressive symptoms in patients. Emotion-focused coping had positive significant effect on symptoms of anxiety and depression.The mediating role of problem-focused and emotion-focused coping styles in the relationship between CAS with anxiety and depression were also confirmed. Conclusion: According to results, Meta-cognitive structures like CAS & coping style structure are very important In the area of rehabilitation and Psychological well-being in burn patients That should be considered.
