marie abdolghaderi; mohammad narimani; Akbar atadokht; Abbas Abolghasemi; mousa kafie; hamodreza hatamian
Abstract
Objective: The effect of a positive treatment approach on improving sleep and reducing pain in patients with multiple sclerosis. Method: This quasi-experimental study was conducted with pre-test and post-test design. The study population consisted of all patients with multiple sclerosis referred to Multiple ...
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Objective: The effect of a positive treatment approach on improving sleep and reducing pain in patients with multiple sclerosis. Method: This quasi-experimental study was conducted with pre-test and post-test design. The study population consisted of all patients with multiple sclerosis referred to Multiple Sclerosis Association in Rasht city in 2018. The sample were 24 multiple sclerosis patients which assigned to three group ( experimental and control group) by random sampling. For data gathering used to PETERSBURG Sleep Quality Questionnaire and Pain Management. The experiment groups received 8 sessions of positive psychotherapy and no intervention was done for control group. Findings: Multivariate analysis of covariance was used to analyze the data Results showed that positive psychotherapy therapy increases quality of sleep and pain management in MS patients (001/0>P). Conclusion: These findings suggest that positive psychotherapy is effective on psychological variables and can be used as complementary therapies in addition to drug therapies for patients with multiple sclerosis.
Anita azarkolah; Abbas Abolghasemi; Mehriar Nadrmohammadi; Habibeh Salvat
Abstract
Objective: The aim of this research (the present study) was to determine the relationship between Sense of Coherence, Positive thinking and self-disclosure with quality of life in the cancer patients. Method: The study population of this research was consisted of all patients with cancer in Imam Khomeini ...
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Objective: The aim of this research (the present study) was to determine the relationship between Sense of Coherence, Positive thinking and self-disclosure with quality of life in the cancer patients. Method: The study population of this research was consisted of all patients with cancer in Imam Khomeini Hospital of Ardabil in 2016.The sample of the study was 100 people that were selected by available sampling. Data were collected by fourquestionnaire: quality of life (WHOQOL-BREF), sense of Coherence (SOC), life orientation test (LOT-R) and emotional self-Disclosure scale (ESDS). The data were analyzed by Pearsons correlation and Multiple Regression Analyze. Findings: The finding showed that, there was positive significant relationship between sense of coherence components (comprehensibility, manageability & meaning) and positive thinking with quality life of cancer Patients.also there was positivesignificant relationship, between happiness, peace and insentience of self-disclosure components with quality life of cancer Patients as well as negative significant relationship between depression, jealousy, aggressive, anxiety and fear with quality life in cancer patients. The results of multiple regression analyze showed that sense of coherence with 59 percent, positive thinking with 29 percent and self-disclosure with 29 percent was to able predict the quality life of cancer patients. Conclusion: This results may have important implications in the field of Psychological and medical patients.
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Abbas Abolghasemi; Yoosef Ebrahimi; Mohammad narimani; Fatemeh Asadi
Volume 3, Issue 12 , December 2015, , Pages 84-96
Abstract
Objectives: Asthma as a physical disease is influenced by psychological issues. This study determined the role of defense styles and resiliency in people with asthma can predict psychological vulnerability. Methods: This is a method of correlation. Study of 60 patients with asthma, adult (20 years) and ...
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Objectives: Asthma as a physical disease is influenced by psychological issues. This study determined the role of defense styles and resiliency in people with asthma can predict psychological vulnerability. Methods: This is a method of correlation. Study of 60 patients with asthma, adult (20 years) and 60 healthy subjects who were selected for sampling. Data collected for the defense of the scale, resiliency scale and psychological symptoms were short form. Research data with Pearson correlation tests, regression analysis and multivariate analysis of variance in multivariate analysis. Results: Pearson correlation test showed that the immature defense style (r=0/26), mature (r=-0/33) and resiliency (r=-0/37) with respect to significant psychological vulnerability are (PConclusion: These findings suggest that the styles of defenses and resiliency factors influencing the vulnerability of asthmatic patients are psychological. These results are important implications in the field of mental pathology, prevention and treatment to asthmatic patients.
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Volume 2, Issue 6 , February 2014, , Pages 5-17
Abstract
Objective: The purpose of the present research was to determine the relationship of impulsivity, and behavioral inhibition and behavioral activation systems with tendency to substance abuse in adolescents. Method: The population of the study included first and second high schools students ...
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Objective: The purpose of the present research was to determine the relationship of impulsivity, and behavioral inhibition and behavioral activation systems with tendency to substance abuse in adolescents. Method: The population of the study included first and second high schools students of vulnerable regions in Ardabil City. The research sampel consisted 616 students of high schools in Ardabil City. To collect the data, Matson of Impulsivity Scale, Behavioral Inhibition - Activation Scale and Checklist of tendency to substance use were used. Results: The results showed that impulsivity, behavioral inhibition and behavioral activation have meaningful relationship with substance abuse in adolescents (P Conclusion: The findings showed that enhavcement levels ot impulsity, behavioral inhibition and behavioral activation lead to increasing substance abuse in adolescents.
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Volume 2, Issue 7 , November 2013, , Pages 32-43
Abstract
Objective: The body dimorphic concern is The objective: purpose of the present study was to determine the relationship between personality, emotion regulation and recognition of with quality of life in patients with chronic low back pain. Method: This is a correlation study. The sample consisted ...
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Objective: The body dimorphic concern is The objective: purpose of the present study was to determine the relationship between personality, emotion regulation and recognition of with quality of life in patients with chronic low back pain. Method: This is a correlation study. The sample consisted of 80 patients with chronic low back pain among patients who were admitted to the clinic of Ardabil. To collect data was used Cognitive Emotion Regulation Scale, Facial Recognition Questionnaire, Neo’s Personality Questionnaire (short form) and Quality of Life Questionnaire (short form) (SF -36). Data were analyzed by using Pearson correlation and multiple regression analysis. Results: The results of Pearson correlation coefficient show that where are relation between positive emotional regulation (r= 0.459), negative emotional regulation (r= 0.374), extraversion (r= 0.251), openness (r= 0.226), and conscientiousness (r= 221) and emotion recognition (r= 240) and quality of life (pConclusion: These findings suggest that personality and emotional factors have an important role in predicting quality of life in patients with chronic low back pain.
M narimani; A atadokht; B ahadi; A abolghasemi; A zahed
Volume 1, Issue 3 , February 2013, , Pages 19-29
Abstract
چکیده هدف: با توجه به نقش و اهمیت جنبههای روانشناختی در مدیریت و کنترل دیابت، این پژوهش با هدف بررسی اثربخشی آموزش مدیریت استرس در کاهش علایم روانشناختی و کنترل قند ...
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چکیده هدف: با توجه به نقش و اهمیت جنبههای روانشناختی در مدیریت و کنترل دیابت، این پژوهش با هدف بررسی اثربخشی آموزش مدیریت استرس در کاهش علایم روانشناختی و کنترل قند خون بیماران دیابتی انجام گرفت. روش:نمونهای به حجم 36 نفر از بیماران دیابتی درمانگاه دیابت بیمارستان امام خمینی اردبیل با استفاده از روش نمونه گیری تصادفی انتخاب شده و به صورت گمارشی در یکی از دو گروه آزمایش و کنترل قرار گرفته و اعضای گروه آزمایش به مدت 12 جلسهی 5/1 ساعته آموزش مدیریت استرس را به صورت گروهی دریافت نمودند. آزمودنیهای هر دو گروه در سه مرحلهی پیش-آزمون، پسآزمون و پیگیری سه ماهه، با استفاده از دو ابزار آزمون SCL-90-R وآزمایش اندازهگیری هموگلوبین گلیکوزیله مورد ارزیابی قرار گرفته و دادههای حاصله با استفاده از تحلیل کوواریانس و تحلیل واریانس با اندازهگیریهای مکرر مورد تجزیه و تحلیل قرار گرفت. یافتهها:نتایج نشان داد که آموزش مدیریت استرس در کاهش نمرات هموگلوبین گلیکوزیله، شکایت جسمانی، افسردگی، حساسیت بین فردی و اضطراب آزمودنیهای گروه آزمایش در مقایسه با گروه کنترل اثربخش بوده (01/0>p) و این اثربخشی تا سه ماه بعد از مداخله همچنان پایدار بوده است. نتیجهگیری:این یافتهها نشان میدهند که آموزش مدیریت استرس، در کاهش علایم روانشناختی و کنترل قند خون بیماران دیابتی مؤثر بوده و میتواند به عنوان یک مداخلهی مؤثر مورد استفاده قرار گیرد.
عباس ابوالقاسمی; مریم تقی پور; محمد نریمانی
Volume 1, Issue 1 , November 2012, , Pages 1-12
Abstract
Abstract Introduction : The aim of this study is to relationship of type D personality, self compassion and social support with health behaviors in patients with coronary heart disease. This research is a correlation study. Method: The research sample ...
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Abstract Introduction : The aim of this study is to relationship of type D personality, self compassion and social support with health behaviors in patients with coronary heart disease. This research is a correlation study. Method: The research sample consisted 84 patients with CHD who were admitted in Moddaress hospital in 1389 were studied. To collect the data Demographic questioner, Type D Personality Scale, Self compassion Scale, Social support Scale and Short form 36 Health Survey performed. to analyze the data, Pearson correlation coefficiene, multiple regression and MNOVA were used. Results: The results showed that Type D personality (r=-.52), self- compassion (r=-.22) and social support (r=-.19) related to are health behaviors in patients with coronary heart disease. The results of multiple regression showed type D personality, self compassion and social support percent 30 had significant contribute in prediction of health behaviors in patients with coronary heart disease. Conclusion: The findings of important Implications is for future research, prevention, psychopathology and treatment of health behaviors in patients with coronary heart disease. Article Information: History: Receipt: 2012/3/6 Revise: 2012/6/9 Acceptance: 2012/6/17 Keywords: type personality, self-compassion, social support, health behavior
