با همکاری مشترک دانشگاه پیام نور و انجمن روانشناسی سلامت

نوع مقاله : علمی- پژوهشی

نویسنده

دانشیار روان شناسی تربیتی دانشگاه پیام نور

چکیده

مقدمه: از آنجایی که عوامل مرتبط با سلامت بدنی همواره مورد توجه پژوهشگران است لذا در تحقیق حاضر، پیش بینی سلامت بدنی بر اساس فشارزاهای تحصیلی و سبک های شوخ طبعی در دانشجویان مورد بررسی قرارگرفت.  روش : دانشجویان دانشگاه پیام نور اهواز جامعه آماری تحقیق را تشکیل داده اند که از بین آن­ها 259 نفر (200 دختر و 59 پسر) به شیوه نمونه گیری تصادفی چند مرحله ای انتخاب شدند. طرح تحقیق همبستگی است. برای جمع آوری داده­های تحقیق، از پرسش نامه ­فشارزاهای تحصیلی، سبک های شوخ طبعی و سلامت بدنی محقق ساخته (1396) استفاده شد. تحلیل داده­ها از طریق نرم افزار آماری Spss و از طریق آمار توصیفی و استنباطی صورت گرفت. یافته ها : نتایج تحقیق نشان داد فشارزاهای تحصیلی، سبک های شوخ طبعی پیوند دهنده، خود افزایشی و شوخ طبعی پرخاشگرانه با سلامت بدنی همبستگی منفی و بین سبک شوخ طبعی خود کاهنده با سلامت بدنی رابطه مثبت وجود دارد. تحلیل رگرسیون نشان داد فشارزاهای تحصیلی و سبک های شوخ طبعی به استثنای سبک شوخ طبعی پیوند دهنده، توانستند متغیر سلامت بدنی را پیش بینی کنند. نتیجه گیری: تحقیق نشان داد به منظور کاهش بیماری های جسمانی، بایستی فشارزاهای تحصیلی دانشجویان و طرق مقابله با آنها را شناسایی نمود و هم سبک های شوخ طبعی را توسعه داد.

کلیدواژه‌ها

موضوعات

عنوان مقاله [English]

Prediction of Physical health based on academic stressors and humor styles in Students

نویسنده [English]

  • Karim Sevari

Associate Professor in Educational Psychology, Payame Noor University

چکیده [English]

Objective: Just as the researchers always pay attention to the factors related to the Physical health, therefore, the present study considered Prediction of physical health based on academic stressors and humor styles in the university students. Method: Students of Ahwaz Payam- Noor University are the statistical population of the present study, that 259 people (200 female & 59 males) were selected by multi-stage random sampling. The study design is a correlation. For collecting the research data, it was used the questionnaire of the academic stressors, humor styles & physical health established in 1396, the analysis of the findings was done by the statistical software spss & with the help of the descriptive & inferential statistics. Results: The research results show that the academic stressors & humor styles have a negative correlation with the physical health & they have a positive correlation between the Self-defeating humor with the physical health. The resulting analysis of regression showed academic stressors & humor styles except the affiliate humor styles can anticipate & explain the physical health variables. Conclusion: The present study showed that in order that to reduce the bodily diseases & the academic stressors of the students, we should identify the academic stressors of the students & the ways to counter them & develop the humor styles

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • academic stressors
  • humor styles
  • bodily health
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